"Reputable" Breeders
What Does This Really Mean?

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* Content and video credit: Golden Retriever Club of America (GRCA)
Since it would be almost impossible for you to know what the puppy you are buying will grow up to be
physically and emotionally, you must rely on your faith in the person from whom you are purchasing your puppy.

There are three options open to you..

Pet Shop or Dealer
The puppies are poorly bred and raised. Often they come from puppy mills! They are thought of as merchandise to be sold for a high profit. The high profit results because little has been put into the breeding or the care of the puppies. Many are sickly.

Backyard Breeder
This is the person who owns a pet Golden and thinks it would be fun to have puppies, that it would be a great experience for the children, or that the bitch should be bred once before she is spayed. Even worse, perhaps it's being done just  to make money . Usually this breeder knows little about the standard or history of the breed, and still less about proper care. The backyard breeder is not aware of breed problems, and doesn't care.

Serious Hobby Breeder
The dedicated and responsible hobby breeder regards his/her dogs as even more than a hobby, although the true fancier does not expect to make a profit. When someone is involved in dogs for the enjoyment of each individual animal, for participating in any of the many aspects of dogsport, and for producing the finest animals possible, the results are SUPERIOR. The best breeders acknowledge responsibility for each and every puppy produced, and stand behind every dog they have bred.

Requirements the breeder should meet / Questions to ask and what to look for!

While no breeder (or puppy) is perfect, the breeder you choose should...
PicturePhoto Credit: Nancy Gadd (Northern Love)
  1. Belong to their country's Golden Retriever Parent Club, a local Golden Retriever club or an all-breed club. The reason for this requirement is that this sort of participation indicates depth of involvement. This breeder is exposed to other points of view, learns more about the breed and modern breeding practices, and is kept up to date on Kennel Club rules and regulations.

  2. Be involved in showing his/her dogs in the breed ring, the obedience ring, in hunting tests/field trials, agility, tracking, or in a combination of any of these. The reason for this requirement is that it means that the breeder is not working in a vacuum. The breeder who does not participate has no idea how good his/her dogs really are, and is deprived of the opportunity to share information and ideas with others. Even if you do not want a competition animal, you deserve a companion that is the end result of a carefully planned litter; a puppy which received the same care as a potential champion. The breeder who competes in organized activities is known by others and has a reputation to uphold.

  3. Be able to show you a clean environment; healthy, well-socialized puppies; and a dam with a good temperament. You should avoid: a) shy, whimpering, fearful puppies; b) puppies with dull coats, crusty or running eyes, signs of diarrhea, rashes or sores; c) signs of neglect, such as lack of water, pans of uneaten food, and dirty conditions; d) a breeder who will sell a puppy under seven weeks of age, as early separation from the dam and littermates can be very detrimental both psychologically and physically.

  4. Give you a period of time in which to allow you to have the puppy examined by your veterinarian to determine it's state of health, so that both of you are assured as to the condition of the puppy at the time of sale. If a problem should arise, it can then be quickly resolved.

  5. Provide you with a record of the dates and types of vaccinations and deworming done.

  6. Give you written instructions on feeding, training and care.

  7. Be able to show you PROOF that both the sire and dam of the litter have all their health reports. Their hips X-rayed, and evaluated as normal by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA), BVA and/or PennHIP; have had their elbows x-rayed and evaluated as normal by a board-certified veterinary radiologist: have had their hearts examined by a board-certified veterinary cardiologist; and have had their eyes examined by a board-certified veterinary ophthalmologist annually. The breeder should also be willing to answer your questions about any other possible hereditary problems, including but not limited to seizures, hypothyroidism, and skin problems or allergies.

  8. Ask you to fill out their Questionnaire to include: What kind of dogs you have had in the past, and what happened to them; whether or not you have a fenced yard; and whether or not the dog will be allowed to be a house dog and a member of the family. Sincere breeders will be a bit hesitant to sell you a puppy until they know more about you, what you are looking for in a dog, and what lifestyle you have in mind for your dog. Having the best interest of the puppy at heart, reputable breeders will take great pains to place puppies properly the first time around. A returned puppy is a traumatic experience for all concerned, so the breeder who is always willing to accept a puppy back will try to make certain that a Golden is the breed for you.

  9. Be able to give you references: the names of people who have purchased puppies in the past, the names of other breeders, and the veterinarian who provides care for the breeder's dogs.

  10. Provide some sort of written contract and/or conditions of sale. Any warranty of quality or health of the dog, and any warranty against development of hereditary problems or show-ring disqualifications in an animal intended for showing or breeding, should be in writing. The warranty should be absolutely explicit and a signed copy should be provided to each party.

    * Both pedigree and registration papers are provided by reputable breeders at NO extra charge. The practice of charging extra for papers is forbidden by the AKC, and should be reported. This should not be confused with withholding papers until the dog has been spayed or neutered, which is how puppies not purchased for showing/breeding are sold by many reputable breeders.

  11. Make it clear that his/her responsibility continues long after you have taken your puppy home, in fact as long as the dog is alive. Many dedicated breeders will ask that the dog be returned to them, or placed with new owners who meet their approval, if ever for any reason you are unable to keep the dog. They'll cheerfully be available for advice whenever needed, and can ease your way over many rough spots.


"What Do Responsible Breeders Really Do?"
Credit: Golden Retriever Club of America (GRCA)
Published on Dec 11, 2013


We have provided this video and hope you will watch it. Whether you get a puppy from one of our listed breeders or not, we are committed to education.
Thank you
Please Note:  Regardless of the terminology used today (English / British / European) and the transformations that have occurred in the breed over generations, and throughout geographical locations since its origins in the Scottish Highlands, we are promoting only pure-bred golden retrievers that are of a particular type or style. They are not rare and they are not white. Thank you.  
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Scottish Breed / British Style
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  • Home
  • About
    • About Us
    • History of the Breed
    • British Breed Standard
    • What exactly is an "ENGLISH" Golden Retriever?
  • Breeders
    • Breeder List
    • Litter Information
    • Stud Dogs
  • Resources
    • Health Reports
    • Reputable Breeders
    • Information Links
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